Symposium 3: “Authorship” in curating

Panelists: Nguyễn Quốc Thành, Nguyễn Huy An, Vân Đỗ
Moderator: Linh Lê

In the field of contemporary art, the curator takes on the role of an active producer of meaning, via collaborating with artists, making exhibitions, writing curatorial texts, as well as coordinating and navigating the relationship between artists and the audience, prompting a reconsideration of their position as the exhibition’s author. This symposium aims to examine the impact of a curator’s authorial and personal choices on shaping the narrative of an exhibition. What challenges and possibilities arise from the curator’s dual function as an independent creator and an engaging mediator? Thus in this context, how do artists and curators navigate their collaborative efforts where attributions are at times unclear, therefore also fluid and negotiable?

Vườn lài: Borrowing, playing, and other practices of “promis(e)cuity” in the project exploring the heritage of queer cinema
Nguyễn Quốc Thành 

Behind the thick and heavy curtain, an action movie has already begun. High-level sounds mingle with murmuring voices and laughter. Some audience members are standing, others sitting or moving about in groups or on their own, crisscrossing through the rows of seats. In that dimly lit auditorium, two parallel times coexist – both a series of anxieties, anticipations, and transformations. The time of thrilling events unfolding on the big screen created for the audience, and the time the audience makes for themselves. When borrowing the name “Vườn Lài” for the project exploring the heritage of queer cinema, I think about “queering” of this now gone movie theater frequented by gay men in Saigon, who are largely considered working class. Shifting the gaze from the screen to adjacent seats, replacing visual experience with bodily experience, transforming a public area into an intimate space – aesthetic gestures in a space created specifically for certain senses and behaviours. The landscape of Vườn Lài also reminds me of movie theaters where gay men cruising for sex partners in famous movies, a heritage of queer culture and queer cinema, the activities occurring not in just one place, one city and country. Looking at it this way, perhaps the making of space and time that does not conform to what has been predetermined, the remaking sense of space and time, the “re-authoring” can always take place? Is it not only the ability of the audience who are the authors of their own experiences, but also cinema’s inherent quality? In this paper, I will explore the curatorial practices in Vườn Lài-Wonderland (2019) that are related  to the above-proposed idea of “re-authoring”.

On individual sensibilities in exhibition-making
Nguyễn Huy An 

Before becoming a curator, one must first be an audience. An audience’s sensibility is personal and subjective: it empathizes, discovers, and amplifies the vitality of the artwork; it depends on the life experiences and disposition of the audience. A work coming into existence marks the temporal completion of the artist’s part. With curation, whether the artist desires it or not, the artwork will still be presented under the influence of various external factors among which is the curator’s own sensibility. Based on the curator’s sensibility — a context in which the presentation of the artwork can take on various approaches, which we may refer to as display techniques. These include: presenting the work as it is, selecting the placement of the artwork, and planning spatial composition. Sometimes, the intervention of these techniques holds equal weight whether the method seems democratic or dictatorial.

While working as a curator, I am not concerned with other curatorial tasks but only with the materialization of the exhibition. In this paper, I will refer to the two projects that I curated, including Skylines with Flying People 4 (2020) at KingKho-Mini Storage, a self-storage rental business in Hà Đông district (Hanoi) and A Story of Dreams exhibition (2023) by Phạm Xuân Cảnh to elucidate the above points.

White Noise: A proposal on seeing
Vân Đỗ

In the practice of curating contemporary art exhibitions, which may seem predetermined and can be packaged into formulas, there still exist many loopholes for creative strategies. Within the various components of this practice –  selecting artworks and methods of working with artists, arranging and manipulating space, crafting various forms of text, and handling social situations associated with locally specific human and non-human factors – curators are faced with countless possibilities to propose alternative approaches that deviate from the established conventions. 

Though they might appear evidently or not, all these components are formed based on the perspective, experience, and physical condition of the curator. When they are evident, the curator may face the risk of being criticized as “too personal” or “interfering with the work”, or more neutrally, as “having authorship”. 

In White Noise (Nguyễn Art Foundation, 2023), these components shift, dislocate, juggle, discontent, digress from the starting point, and arrive at the finish line in an unexpected way. By revisiting the aforementioned exhibition, this paper aims to make a proposal on seeing.

Nguyễn Quốc Thành works as an artist, curator. He is a co-founding member of Nhà Sàn Collective and its curator board member. In 2013, he founded Queer Forever! festival which has since become an on-going project, a pop-up cinema, book and zine workshop, kitchen, space of queer gathering, listening, learning, and loving. He participated in performance art festivals, exhibitions, conferences, community projects in the USA, Japan, Germany, Poland, Indonesia, Vietnam. One of his latest projects is titled ưhưh22, a queer house, which is a part of Nhà Sàn Collective’s works for documenta fifteen in Kassel, Germany in 2022.

Born in 1982 in Hanoi and graduated from the Vietnam Fine Art University in 2008, Nguyen Huy An is considered one of the most dynamic and innovative artists of his generation. Huy An’s work has been a process of trying to dig into the darkness of psychology. Most of his projects have been underpinned by an obsession with memory and the complexities of a pessimistic perspective. From installations, performance art to paintings and sculptures, Huy An’s works are highly acclaimed by international art critics and curators for their introspective, simple and strong concepts.

Huy An has participated in a number of exhibitions and performance art festivals including solo exhibitions “The Four Subjects”, Manzi Art Space, Vietnam (2022); “Âm Sáng”, Galerie Quynh, Vietnam (2019); “Calculus Exercise #6/5”, Manzi Art Space, Vietnam (2018); “78 Rhythms”, Galerie Quynh, Vietnam (2014); “Disrupted Choreographies”, Carré d’Art – Musée d’Art Contemporain, Nimes, France (2014); “If The World Changed”, Singapore Biennale (2013); “Sounds of Dust (somniloquy)”, 943 Studio Kunming, China (2011) among others.

Vân Đỗ is a Hanoi-based curator whose practice concerns artistic interventions and negotiation of existing sites and seeks to create critically engaged spaces with the local communities. From 2019 to 2021, Vân worked in the curatorial team of The Factory Contemporary Arts Centre (HCMC). Since 2022, Van has been Artistic Director and currently member of the curatorial board of Á Space, an artist-initiated independent space for experimental art practices in Hanoi, Vietnam. Selected exhibitions include: “Vy Trịnh: Overvoltage” (Gia Lâm Train Factory, Hanoi, 2023); “White Noise” (Nguyen Art Foundation, HCMC, 2023); “Tương tương ngộ ngộ cá kho tộ, ngộ ngộ tương tương đậu kho tương” (Á Space, Hanoi, 2023); “IN:ACT 2022” (Nhà Sàn Collective & Á Space, Hanoi & Kassel, 2022); “Hà Ninh Pham: Recursive Fables” (A+ WORKS of ART, Kuala Lumpur, 2022); “Within / Between / Beneath / Upon” (The Factory, HCMC, 2021); “An ode to the microscopic” (Dcine, HCMC, 2020).

Linh Lê is an independent curator and researcher from Ho Chi Minh City. Her current curatorial and research endeavour explores the (im)possibilities of the archive, as well the potential encounters between performance-making and exhibition-making. With the local art community at the centre of her work, Linh also expands her curatorial scope to publishing, discussion, workshop, and teaching. Some of her past projects include CáRô—an arts education programme for local youth (Ho Chi Minh City, 2020-21); Măng Ta—a self-initiated journal on Vietnamese arts and culture (2020-pending). Some of her past curatorial projects include “Chợt Mộng Tan” (2022, Á Space); “Dept. Of Speculation” (2022, Galerie Quynh); “All Aboard” (2023, Galerie Quynh) and “Soon The Time Will Come” (2023, Á Space). She is a research fellow of ArtsEquator’s Southeast Asian Arts Censorship Database project. In 2024, Linh Lê became a Curatorial Board member of Á Space, a non-profit art space established in Hanoi in 2018.

EVENT INFORMATION: 

  • Time: 09:00 – 18:30, Saturday and Sunday, April 13 and 14, 2024
  • Location: Contemporary Art Center – Vietnamese Fine Arts Assocation, 621 Đê La Thành, Hanoi
  • Please note that attendees are required to register in advance. To participate, please register via the following link:
Registration form

The First Conference on Curating in Vietnam*

Initiated and Organized by: Á Space
Co-organized by: School of Interdisciplinary Sciences and Arts – Vietnam National University, Hanoi (VNU-SIS)
Diamond Sponsor: Dogma Collection
Gold Sponsor: Nguyen Art Foundation
Media Partner: Art Republik
With support from The Outpost Art Organisation

*Part of VINACURA, a project co-initiated and co-conceived by Á Space, Nguyen Art Foundation, and The Outpost Art Organisation

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